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TaskScheduler

TaskScheduler is an abstraction of <> that can <> in a Spark application (per <>).

TaskScheduler and SparkContext

NOTE: TaskScheduler works closely with scheduler:DAGScheduler.md[DAGScheduler] that <> (for every stage in a Spark job).

TaskScheduler can track the executors available in a Spark application using <> and <> interceptors (that inform about active and lost executors, respectively).

== [[submitTasks]] Submitting Tasks for Execution

[source, scala]

submitTasks( taskSet: TaskSet): Unit


Submits the tasks (of the given scheduler:TaskSet.md[TaskSet]) for execution.

Used when DAGScheduler is requested to scheduler:DAGScheduler.md#submitMissingTasks[submit missing tasks (of a stage)].

== [[executorHeartbeatReceived]] Handling Executor Heartbeat

[source, scala]

executorHeartbeatReceived( execId: String, accumUpdates: Array[(Long, Seq[AccumulatorV2[_, _]])], blockManagerId: BlockManagerId): Boolean


Handles a heartbeat from an executor

Returns true when the execId executor is managed by the TaskScheduler. false indicates that the executor:Executor.md#reportHeartBeat[block manager (on the executor) should re-register].

Used when HeartbeatReceiver RPC endpoint is requested to handle a Heartbeat (with task metrics) from an executor

== [[killTaskAttempt]] Killing Task

[source, scala]

killTaskAttempt( taskId: Long, interruptThread: Boolean, reason: String): Boolean


Kills a task (attempt)

Used when DAGScheduler is requested to scheduler:DAGScheduler.md#killTaskAttempt[kill a task]

== [[workerRemoved]] workerRemoved Notification

[source, scala]

workerRemoved( workerId: String, host: String, message: String): Unit


Used when DriverEndpoint is requested to handle a RemoveWorker event

== [[contract]] Contract

[cols="30m,70",options="header",width="100%"] |=== | Method | Description

| applicationAttemptId a| [[applicationAttemptId]]

[source, scala]

applicationAttemptId(): Option[String]

Unique identifier of an (execution) attempt of the Spark application

Used when SparkContext is created

| cancelTasks a| [[cancelTasks]]

[source, scala]

cancelTasks( stageId: Int, interruptThread: Boolean): Unit


Cancels all the tasks of a given Stage.md[stage]

Used when DAGScheduler is requested to DAGScheduler.md#failJobAndIndependentStages[failJobAndIndependentStages]

| defaultParallelism a| [[defaultParallelism]]

[source, scala]

defaultParallelism(): Int

Default level of parallelism

Used when SparkContext is requested for the default level of parallelism

| executorLost a| [[executorLost]]

[source, scala]

executorLost( executorId: String, reason: ExecutorLossReason): Unit


Handles an executor lost event

Used when:

  • HeartbeatReceiver RPC endpoint is requested to expireDeadHosts

  • DriverEndpoint RPC endpoint is requested to removes (forgets) and disables a malfunctioning executor (i.e. either lost or blacklisted for some reason)

| killAllTaskAttempts a| [[killAllTaskAttempts]]

[source, scala]

killAllTaskAttempts( stageId: Int, interruptThread: Boolean, reason: String): Unit


Used when:

  • DAGScheduler is requested to DAGScheduler.md#handleTaskCompletion[handleTaskCompletion]

  • TaskSchedulerImpl is requested to TaskSchedulerImpl.md#cancelTasks[cancel all the tasks of a stage]

| rootPool a| [[rootPool]]

[source, scala]

rootPool: Pool

Top-level (root) scheduler:spark-scheduler-Pool.md[schedulable pool]

Used when:

  • TaskSchedulerImpl is requested to scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#initialize[initialize]

  • SparkContext is requested to SparkContext.md#getAllPools[getAllPools] and SparkContext.md#getPoolForName[getPoolForName]

  • TaskSchedulerImpl is requested to scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#resourceOffers[resourceOffers], scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#checkSpeculatableTasks[checkSpeculatableTasks], and scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#removeExecutor[removeExecutor]

| schedulingMode a| [[schedulingMode]]

[source, scala]

schedulingMode: SchedulingMode

scheduler:spark-scheduler-SchedulingMode.md[Scheduling mode]

Used when:

  • TaskSchedulerImpl is scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#rootPool[created] and scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md#initialize[initialized]

  • SparkContext is requested to SparkContext.md#getSchedulingMode[getSchedulingMode]

| setDAGScheduler a| [[setDAGScheduler]]

[source, scala]

setDAGScheduler(dagScheduler: DAGScheduler): Unit

Associates a scheduler:DAGScheduler.md[DAGScheduler]

Used when DAGScheduler is scheduler:DAGScheduler.md#creating-instance[created]

| start a| [[start]]

[source, scala]

start(): Unit

Starts the TaskScheduler

Used when SparkContext is created

| stop a| [[stop]]

[source, scala]

stop(): Unit

Stops the TaskScheduler

Used when DAGScheduler is requested to scheduler:DAGScheduler.md#stop[stop]

|===

== [[implementations]] TaskSchedulers

[cols="30m,70",options="header",width="100%"] |=== | TaskScheduler | Description

| scheduler:TaskSchedulerImpl.md[TaskSchedulerImpl] | [[TaskSchedulerImpl]] Default Spark scheduler

| spark-on-yarn:spark-yarn-yarnscheduler.md[YarnScheduler] | [[YarnScheduler]] TaskScheduler for tools:spark-submit.md#deploy-mode[client] deploy mode in spark-on-yarn:index.md[Spark on YARN]

| spark-on-yarn:spark-yarn-yarnclusterscheduler.md[YarnClusterScheduler] | [[YarnClusterScheduler]] TaskScheduler for tools:spark-submit.md#deploy-mode[cluster] deploy mode in spark-on-yarn:index.md[Spark on YARN]

|===

Lifecycle

A TaskScheduler is created while SparkContext is being created (by calling SparkContext.createTaskScheduler for a given master URL and deploy mode).

TaskScheduler uses SchedulerBackend to support different clusters

At this point in SparkContext's lifecycle, the internal _taskScheduler points at the TaskScheduler (and it is "announced" by sending a blocking TaskSchedulerIsSet message to HeartbeatReceiver RPC endpoint).

The <> right after the blocking TaskSchedulerIsSet message receives a response.

The <> and the <> are set at this point (and SparkContext uses the application id to set SparkConf.md#spark.app.id[spark.app.id] Spark property, and configure webui:spark-webui-SparkUI.md[SparkUI], and storage:BlockManager.md[BlockManager]).

CAUTION: FIXME The application id is described as "associated with the job." in TaskScheduler, but I think it is "associated with the application" and you can have many jobs per application.

Right before SparkContext is fully initialized, <> is called.

The internal _taskScheduler is cleared (i.e. set to null) while SparkContext.md#stop[SparkContext is being stopped].

<> while scheduler:DAGScheduler.md#stop[DAGScheduler is being stopped].

WARNING: FIXME If it is SparkContext to start a TaskScheduler, shouldn't SparkContext stop it too? Why is this the way it is now?

== [[postStartHook]] Post-Start Initialization

[source, scala]

postStartHook(): Unit

postStartHook does nothing by default, but allows <> for some additional post-start initialization.

postStartHook is used when:

  • SparkContext is created

  • Spark on YARN's YarnClusterScheduler is requested to spark-on-yarn:spark-yarn-yarnclusterscheduler.md#postStartHook[postStartHook]

== [[applicationId]][[appId]] Unique Identifier of Spark Application

[source, scala]

applicationId(): String

applicationId is the unique identifier of the Spark application and defaults to spark-application-[currentTimeMillis].

applicationId is used when SparkContext is created.

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